The reaction between carbon monoxide and water is given below: CO(g) + H2O(l) CO2(g) + H2(g) We therefore know that which of the following reactions can also occur? CO2(g) + H2(g) CO(g) + H2O(l) CO(g) + 3 H2(g) CH4(g) + H2O(g) CH4(g) + H2O(g) CO(g) + 3 H2(g) None of the Above

Respuesta :

Answer: Following reactions can also occur :-

 [tex]CO(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightarrow CH_{4}(g) + H_{2}O(g)[/tex]  (Forward reaction)

  [tex]CH_{4}(g) + H_{2}O(g) \rightarrow CO(g) + 3H_{2}(g)[/tex]  (Backward reaction)

Explanation:

As the given reaction is as follows.

     [tex]CO(g) + H_{2}O(l) \rightarrow CO_{2}(g) + H_{2}(g)[/tex]

This is a forward reaction which can also be written as follows.

    [tex]CO_{2}(g) + H_{2}(g) \rightarrow CO(g) + H_{2}O(l)[/tex]  (Backward reaction)

This carbon monoxide when chemically reacts with newly formed hydrogen gas then it will lead to the formation of methane and water as follows.

  [tex]CO(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons CH_{4}(g) + H_{2}O(g)[/tex]   (equilibrium)

Hence, these reactions can be written as follows.

   [tex]CO(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightarrow CH_{4}(g) + H_{2}O(g)[/tex]  (Forward reaction)

  [tex]CH_{4}(g) + H_{2}O(g) \rightarrow CO(g) + 3H_{2}(g)[/tex]  (Backward reaction)