In Loftus' 1978 study, subjects viewed a slide presentation of an accident. Later, some of the subjects were asked a question about a yield sign when the actual slides contained pictures of a stop sign. When presented with this inaccurate information, how did these subjects typically respond?
A. Most corrected Loftus and recalled seeing a stop sign.
B. Many began seeing both a stop sign and a yield sign.
C. Many subjects' overall accuracy dropped when confronted with conflicting information.
D. Subjects were confused, but only briefly, at which point their accuracy of recalling the event returned.

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Answer:

The correct answer is C. Many subjects' overall accuracy dropped when confronted with conflicting information.

Explanation:

El estLoftus's (1978) study was conducted to determine how people forget things that seem trivial in a short space of time. This means that for example when you leave the keys in any place, you tend to think that you are in a totally different place than you could be.