How fast would you have to drive your car to create a 4.0 V motional emf along your 1.3 m -long radio antenna? Assume that the motion of the antenna is perpendicular to B⃗ .

Respuesta :

Given Information:

Motional emf = 4 V

Length = L = 1.3 m

Earth's Magnetic field = B = 5.0x10⁻⁵  T

Required Information:

Speed = v = ?

Answer:

Speed = 61.53x10³ m/s

Explanation:

Assuming the magnetic field of Earth is 5.0x10⁻⁵  T then the relation between motional emf and magnetic field is given by

emf = vBL

where v is the speed, B is the magnetic field and L is the length

v = emf/BL

v = 4/(5.0x10⁻⁵*1.3)

v = 61.53x10³ m/s

Therefore, you have to drive your car at a speed of 61.53x10³ m/s to create a 4.0 V motional emf along your 1.3 m long radio antenna.

Answer:

you will drive at 6.1583 * [tex]10^{4}[/tex] m/s

Explanation:

motional emf = 4.0 V

length of antenna = 1.3 m

magnetic field is expressed ( B ) = 5 * [tex]10^{-5}[/tex] T

To calculate how far you would drive your car we can apply the induced emf formula :

induced emf  (e ) = B*v*l

since the motion of the antenna is perpendicular to B

from equation of induced emf: V = [tex]\frac{e}{BL}[/tex]

V = [tex]\frac{4}{(5*10^{-5})* 1.3 }[/tex] =  4 / 0.000065 = 6.1583 * [tex]10^{4}[/tex] m/s