Respuesta :
Explanation:
Alkali metals are the metals which belong to group 1 of the periodic table. As these elements have one valence electron so they are highly reactive in nature.
Some characteristics of metals are as follows.
- Usually metals are hard in nature.
- They have shiny surface.
- Metals are malleable and ductile in nature.
- Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity.
When these metals react with water then it leads to the formation of metal hydrides.
For example, [tex]Li + \frac{3}{2}H_{2}O \rightarrow LiOH + H_{2}[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude the following for alkali metals:
a. What is the group number? - Group 1.
Are these metals reactive? - Yes
b. Do these metals occur freely in nature? - No
c. How many electrons are in their outer shell? - 1 valence electron
d. What are the three characteristics of ALL metals?
- Usually metals are hard in nature.
- They have shiny surface.
- Metals are malleable and ductile in nature.
e. Are these metals soft or hard? - Both
f. Name the two most reactive elements in this group? - Lithium And Sodium
g. What happens when they are exposed to water? - They form hydrides.
a. Group 1
b. Yes they are reactive
c. One valence electrons
d. Characteristics are given below
e. They are both hard and soft.
Alkali metals:
Alkali metals are the metals which belong to group 1 of the periodic table.As these elements have one valence electron so they are highly reactive in nature.
Some characteristics of metals are as follows.
- Usually, metals are hard in nature.
- They have shiny surfaces.
- Metals are malleable and ductile in nature.
- Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity.
- When these metals react with water then it leads to the formation of metal hydrides.
Find more information about Alkali metals here:
brainly.com/question/17716597