The height of a ball t seconds after it is thrown upward from a height of 5 feet and with an initial velocity of 64 feet per second is f (t) = -16t2 + 64t + 5. (a) Verify that f(1) = f(3). f (1) = ft f (3) = ft (b) According to Rolle's Theorem, what must be the velocity at some time in the interval (1, 3)? ft/sec Find that time. t = s

Respuesta :

Answer:

(a) f(1) = ft(3) = 53 ft

(b) t = 2.156 s

Step-by-step explanation:

The function for the height of the ball is:

[tex]f(t) = -16t^2 + 64t + 5[/tex]

(a) For t = 1s

[tex]f(1) = -16*1^2 + 64*1 + 5\\f(1) = 53\ ft[/tex]

For t = 3s

[tex]f(3) = -16*3^2 + 64*3 + 5\\f(3) = 53\ ft[/tex]

Therefore, f(1) = f(3)

(b) According to Rolle's Theorem, if the function yields the same height in two distinct points, there must be a stationary point between them, that is, a point where the velocity is zero.

The velocity function is found by differentiating the height function:

[tex]f'(t) = -32t + 64 + 5\\[/tex]

When the velocity is zero:

[tex]0= -32t + 64 + 5\\t=2.156\ s[/tex]