Respuesta :
$12500000 external equity is needed
Explanation:
The given data:
Production capacity to be maintained : 45%, investment = $20 million, debt level to be maintained = 35%, dividend distributing = 55%, net income = $5 million
INVESTMENT IN PLANT MACHINARY
= $20000000
NET INCOME OF YEAR 2018 = $5000000
RETAINED EARNNING AFTER DIVIDEND
[tex]=\$ 5000000-(\$ 5000000 * 55 \%)[/tex]
= $2250000
DEBT FINANCING
[tex]=\$ 15000000 * 35 \%[/tex]
= $5250000
EXTERNAL EQUITY NEEDED
= TOTAL INVESTMENT - DEBT FINANCING - RETAINED EARNNINGS
[tex]=\$ 20000000-\$ 5250000-\$ 2250000[/tex]
= $12500000
The amount of the external equity is $10,750,000.
Calculation of the external equity:
But before that following calculations need to be determined
Amount to be retained and available for capital expenditure should be
= 5000000*(1-55%)
= $ 2,250,000
Now
Total equity required is
= 20000000*65%
= $13,000,000
So,
External equity required is
= 13000000-2250000
= $10,750,000
hence, The amount of the external equity is $10,750,000.
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