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On Dec. 7, Toys R Fun purchased $1,000 of merchandise with terms of 2/10,n/30. If payment is made on December 16, demonstrate the required journal entry for Toys R Fun to record the payment under the perpetual inventory system.


A. Debit Accounts Payable $1,000; credit Cash $1,000; credit Purchase Discounts $20.


B. Debit Accounts Payable $1,000; credit Cash $980; credit Merchandise Inventory $20.


C. Debit Accounts Payable $1,000; credit Cash $1,000.


D. Debit Merchandise Inventory $20; debit Cash $980; credit Accounts Payable $1,000.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

The journal entry to the record the goods purchase on December 7 as:

Inventory A/c...................................................Dr  $1,000

       Accounts Payable A/c....................................Cr  $1,000

The journal entry to record on December 16, when payment made is as:

Accounts Payable A/c..............................Dr  $ 1,000

               Cash A/c..............................................Cr $ 980

               Merchandise inventory A/c..............Cr $ 20

As payment is made within the period of discount, so the person will get discount of 2% on amount.

Working Note:

Discount Amount = Goods amount × Discount percentage

= $1,000 × 2%

= $20

Cash Amount = Goods amount - Discount amount

= $1,000 - $20

= $980