Respuesta :
Answer:
$26,300.
Explanation:
The operating income for the current year is $270,000 (450,000 - 130,000 - 50,000). When sales change, variable costs also change with the change of output, but fixed cost remains the same. So we have to calculate the variables costs when sales increase by $80,000. To do so, variable expense ratio, calculated as variable expense / sales, will be used.
So, variable expense ratio is .29 (130,000 / 450,000).
Calculation for Change in Operating Income when sales are $530,000 (450,000 + 80,000) is as follows:
Sales revenue                                   $530,000
Variable costs (530,000 * .29) Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â (153,700)
Fixed costs                                      (80,000)
Operating Income                               $296,300
⇒ Operating Income will increase by $26,300 (296,300 - 270,000) when sales increase by $80,000.
Answer:
operating income will increase by $56,889
Explanation:
current income statement:
total revenue      $450,000
- variable costs    ($130,000)
gross margin      $320,000
- fixed costs       ($50,000)
operating income  $270,000
income statement with sales increase:
total revenue      $530,000
- variable costs     ($153,111)
gross margin       $376,889
- fixed costs       ($50,000)
operating income   $326,889
operating income will increase by $56,889
variable costs = $130,000 / $450,000 = 28.89%