The river boat, Delta Duchess, paddled upstream at 12 km/h, stopped for 2 hours of sightseeing, and paddled back at 18 km/h. How far upstream did the boat travel if the total time for the trip, including the stop, was 7 hours?

Respuesta :

Answer:

36 km

Step-by-step explanation:

Let time taken by upstream=x hours

Upstream speed=12 km/h

Time spend  for sightseeing=2 hours

Total time=7 hours

Traveling time=7-2=5 hours

Time taken by downstream=5-x

Downstream speed=18km/h

Distance=[tex]speed\times time[/tex]

Using the formula

Distance traveled when Delta Duchess paddled upstream=12 x

Distance traveled when  Delta Duchess paddled back=18(5-x)

According to question

[tex]12x=18(5-x)[/tex]

[tex]12x=90-18x[/tex]

[tex]12x+18x=90[/tex]

[tex]30x=90[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{90}{30}=3 hours[/tex]

Substitute the values

Distance traveled when Delta Duchess paddled upstream=[tex]12\times 3=36 km[/tex]