Problem 2-1A Lott Company uses a job order cost system and applies overhead to production on the basis of direct labor costs. On January 1, 2017, Job No. 50 was the only job in process. The costs incurred prior to January 1 on this job were as follows: direct materials $21,400, direct labor $12,840, and manufacturing overhead $17,120. As of January 1, Job No. 49 had been completed at a cost of $96,300 and was part of finished goods inventory. There was a $16,050 balance in the Raw Materials Inventory account. During the month of January, Lott Company began production on Jobs 51 and 52, and completed Jobs 50 and 51. Jobs 49 and 50 were also sold on account during the month for $130,540 and $169,060, respectively. The following additional events occurred during the month. 1. Purchased additional raw materials of $96,300 on account 2. Incurred factory labor costs of $74,900. Of this amount $17,120 related to employer payroll taxes. 3. Incurred manufacturing overhead costs as follows: indirect materials $18,190 indirect labor $21,400; depreciation expense on equipment $12,840 and various other manufacturing overhead costs on account $17,120 4. Assigned direct materials and direct labor to jobs as follows Job No Direct Materials Direct Labor $10,700 $5,350 50 51 41,730 26 750 52 32,100 21,400 Calculate the predetermined overhead rate for 2017, assuming Lott Company estimates total manufacturing overhead costs of $898,800, direct labor costs of $749,000, and direct labor hours of 21,400 for the year. (Round answer to the nearest whole percent, e.g. 25%.) Predetermined overhead rate Open job cost sheets for Jobs 50, 51, and 52. Enter the January 1 balances on the job cost sheet for Job No. 50 Job No. 50 Direct Materials Direct Labor Manufacturing Overhead Dat Beg Cost of completed job Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Total cost

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Answer:

Explanation:

Predetermined overhead rate for 2017 =

Manufacturing overhead Cost ÷ labor cost

$898,800 ÷. $749,000 = 1.2 = 120% of direct labor cost.

JOB COST SHEET

JOB NO. 50

Date Direct mat. Direct lab. Man. Overhead

Beg. 21400. 12840. 17120

Jan. 10700. 5350. 6420

----------- 32100. 18190. 23540

1.2 × 5350 = 6420

Cost of completed job

Direct material - 32100

Direct labor - 18190

Manufacturing overhead - 23540

Total cost - 73830

JOB NO. 51

Date Direct mat. Direct lab. Man. Overhead

Jan. 41730. 26750. 32100

----------- 41730. 26750. 32100

1.2 × 26750 = 32100

Cost of completed job

Direct material - 41730

Direct labor - 26750

Manufacturing overhead - 32100

Total cost - 100580

JOB NO. 52

Date Direct mat. Direct lab. Man. Overhead

Jan. 32100. 21400. 25680

----------- 32100. 21400. 25680

1.2 × 21400 = 25680

Cost of completed job

Direct material - 32100

Direct labor - 21400

Manufacturing overhead - 25680

Total cost - 79180

The job order costing is the one of the measurement tool under the costing systems that helps to determine the total cost incurred over a single product for its production. The costs mainly incurred are direct material, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.

The predetermined overhead rate is computed as follows:

[tex]\text{Predetermined overhead rate for 2017}=\dfrac{\text{Manufacturing overhead cost}}{\text{Direct labor cost}}\times100\\\\=\dfrac{\$898,800}{\$749,000}\times100\\\\=120\%\;\text{of direct labor cost}[/tex]

The job cost sheets for Job 50, 51, and 52 is prepared in the image attached below.

The job cost sheet records the beginning cost and the cost incurred in the month, and based upon this it determines the actual cost of the job completed.

To know more about job order costing, refer to the link:

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