Which has the most kinetic energy from its motion?
a) a 1,100-kg car traveling 60 km/h
b) a 300-kg motorcycle traveling 100 km/h
c) a 900-kg car traveling 80 km/h
d) a 2,000-kg truck traveling 50 km/h

Respuesta :

Answer:

option c

Explanation:

K.E=1/2mv(squared)

K.E=1/2x900x80x80

K.E=450x6400=2880000J

convert to KJ=2880000/1000=2880KJ

The object with the most kinetic energy ( 222,221.8J ) from its motion is the 900kg car traveling at 80 km/h.

Option C) is the correct answer.

What is Kinetic Energy?

Kinetic energy is simply a form of energy a particle or object possesses due to its motion.

It is expressed as;

K = (1/2)mv²

Where m is mass of the object and v is its velocity.

For object A car

Mass m = 1100kg, Velocity v = 60km/h = 16.6667m/s

K = (1/2) × m × v²

K = (1/2) × 1100kg × (16.6667m/s)²

K = 0.5 × 1100kg × 277.778m²/s²

K of A = 152,779.4J

For object B motorcycle

Mass m = 300kg, Velocity v = 100km/h = 27.7778m/s

K = (1/2) × m × v²

K = (1/2) × 300kg × (27.7778m/s)²

K = 0.5 × 300kg × 771.606m²/s²

K of B = 115,740.9J

For object C car

Mass m = 900kg, Velocity v = 80km/h = 22.2222m/s

K = (1/2) × m × v²

K = (1/2) × 900kg × (22.2222m/s)²

K = 0.5 × 900kg × 493.826m²/s²

K of C= 222,221.8J

For object D truck

Mass m = 2000kg, Velocity v = 50km/h = 13.8889m/s

K = (1/2) × m × v²

K = (1/2) × 2000kg × (13.8889m/s)²

K = 0.5 × 2000kg × 192.9015m²/s²

K of D = 192,901.5J

Therefore, the object with the most kinetic energy ( 222,221.8J ) from its motion is the 900kg car traveling at 80 km/h.

Option C) is the correct answer.

Learn more about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/12669551

#SPJ2