A 25 gram(m) metal ball is heated to 200C(delta T) with 2330 Joules(q) of energy. What is the specific heat of the metal?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The specific heat of the metal is 0.466 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]

Explanation:

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

The equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case:

  • Q= 2330 J
  • c= ?
  • m= 25 g
  • ΔT= 200 °C

Replacing:

2330 J= c*25 g* 200 °C

Solving:

[tex]c=\frac{2330 J}{25 g* 200 C}[/tex]

c=0.466 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]

The specific heat of the metal is 0.466 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]

A 25 g metal, whose temperature increases 200 °C when absorbing 2330 J, has a specific heat of 0.466 J/g.°C.

A 25 gram (m) metal ball is heated to 200 °C (ΔT) with 2330 Joules (q) of energy.

The specific heat (c) of a substance is the heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance by a given amount (usually one degree).

We can calculate the specific heat of the metal using the following expression.

[tex]c = \frac{q}{m \times \Delta T } = \frac{2330J}{25g \times 200 \° C } = 0.466 J/g.\° C[/tex]

A 25 g metal, whose temperature increases 200 °C when absorbing 2330 J, has a specific heat of 0.466 J/g.°C.

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