Answer:
Tragic Hero
A main character cursed by fate and possessed of a tragic flaw.
A Struggle Between Good and Evil
This struggle can take place as part of the plot or exist within the main character.
Hamartia
The fatal character flaw of the tragic hero.
Tragic Waste
The good being destroyed along with the bad at the resolution of the play. Often played out with the unnecessary loss of life, especially of "good guy" characters.
External Conflict
This can be a problem facing the hero as a result of the plot or a "bad guy" character.
Internal Conflict
The struggle the hero engages in with his/her fatal flaw.
Catharsis
The release of the audience's emotions through empathy with the characters.
Supernatural Elements
Magic, witchcraft, ghosts, etc.
Lack of Poetic Justice
Things end poorly for everyone, including the "good guys."
Comic Relief
One or more humorous characters who participate in scenes intended to lighten the mood.
