Respuesta :
Answer:
Incomplete question: Find the normal reaction the curved portion of the ramp exerts on the package at B if pB = 2 m, the height is 4 m
Answer: The required speed is 8.9107 m/s
The normal reaction is 99.0006 N
Explanation:
Given data:
m = 2 kg
vA = speed = 1 m/s
h = 4 m
g = gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Questions: Determine the required speed of the conveyor, vc = ?
Find the normal reaction, Nc = ?
The required speed applying the conservation of energy:
[tex]\frac{1}{2} mv_{A}^{2} +mgh=\frac{1}{2} mv_{c} ^{2}[/tex]
Solving for vc:
[tex]v_{c} =\sqrt{v_{A}^{2}+2gh } =\sqrt{1^{2}+(2*9.8*4) } =8.9107m/s[/tex]
The normal reaction applying the equilibrium of forces:
[tex]N_{c} -mg=m(\frac{v_{c}^{2} }{p_{B} } )[/tex]
[tex]N_{c} =2*(\frac{8.9107^{2} }{2} )+(2*9.8)=99.0006N[/tex]
The required speed will be "8.9107 m/s" and normal reaction applying is "99.0006 N".
Given values are:
- Mass, m = 2 kg
- Speed, vA = 1 m/s
- Height, h = 4 m
- Gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
By using the conservation of energy, we get
→ [tex]\frac{1}{2}mv_A^2+mgh = \frac{1}{2} mv_c^2[/tex]
then,
→ [tex]v_c = \sqrt{v_A^2+2gh}[/tex]
[tex]= \sqrt{1^2+(2\times 9.8\times 4)}[/tex]
[tex]= 8.9107 \ m/s[/tex]
hence,
The normal reaction applying:
→ [tex]N_c - mg = m(\frac{v_c^2}{pB} )[/tex]
[tex]N_c = 2\times (\frac{8.9107^2}{2} )+ 2\times 9.8[/tex]
[tex]= 99.0006 \ N[/tex]
Thus the above approach is right.
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