City Gas is a natural monopoly that supplies natural gas to a particular city. Its cost and demand information are given below. Quantity (Millions of therms) Price ($ per therm) Total Cost (million $) 1 48 35 2 44 64 3 38 90 4 30 113 5 20 133 6 8 150 If the government decides to regulate this natural monopoly by forcing them to produce at the point where the demand curve intersects average cost, then compared to the unregulated natural monopoly, the price will ____________ and the quantity will ___________. Group of answer choices fall, rise rise, fall fall, fall rise, rise

Respuesta :

Answer:

Fall, rise

Explanation:

City Gas is a natural monopoly that supplies natural gas to a particular city. It's cost and demand information are given below. Quantity (Millions of therms) Price ($ per therm) Total Cost (million $) 1 48 35 2 44 64 3 38 90 4 30 113 5 20 133 6 8 150 If the government decides to regulate this natural monopoly by forcing them to produce at the point where the demand curve intersects average cost, then compared to the unregulated natural monopoly, the price will _____fall_______ and the quantity will _____rise______.

The regulated natural monopoly would produce at the price that will fall to $30 per therm, and the quantity will fall to 4 million therms at an average cost of $28.25.

Data and Calculations:

       Quantity                 Price             Total Cost     Average    Marginal

(Millions of therms)  ($ per therm)    (million $)        Cost           Cost

             1                         48                    35                 35               35

            2                         44                    64                 32               29

            3                         38                    90                 30               34

            4                         30                   113                 28.25         23

            5                        20                   133                 26.60         20

            6                          8                   150                 25               17

Thus, City Gas will be forced to supply at the quantity where the price will fall, and the quantity will fall.

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