Read the excerpt below.

In this statement there is political support for what the historian, the anthropologist, the psychologist consider to be established fact—that some innate force in the human being makes him know, whatever his formal beliefs or whatever his unconscious philosophy, that he must progress. Progress is the core of his destiny.

(Paragraph 24)

The writer appeals to ___________.

A. Ethos
B. Logos
C. Pathos