The number of milligrams of a drug in a person’s body after t hours is given by the function f(t) = 10e-0.3t. When will the amount of the drug be approximately 0.2 milligrams?

Respuesta :

Answer:

amount of the drug becomes approximately equal to 0.2 milligrams after 13.04 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: The function [tex]f(t)=10e^{-0.3 t}[/tex] represents number of milligrams of a drug in a person’s body after t hours

To find: time after which amount of the drug becomes approximately 0.2 milligrams

Solution:

[tex]f(t)=10e^{-0.3 t}\\0.2=10e^{-0.3 t}\\\frac{0.2}{10}=e^{-0.3 t}\\\frac{2}{100}=e^{-0.3 t}\\\frac{1}{50}=e^{-0.3 t}\\[/tex]

As [tex]e^x=y\Rightarrow x=\ln y[/tex] ,

[tex]50=e^{0.3 t}\\0.3t=\ln 50\\t=\frac{\ln 50}{0.3}=13.04\,\,hours[/tex]

So, amount of the drug becomes approximately equal to 0.2 milligrams after 13.04 hours

Answer:

13 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

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