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Answer:

x = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Since B is the midpoint of segment AC, then AB = BC.

AB = BC

3x - 8 = x + 12

2x - 8 = 12

2x = 20

x = 10

As per the given information, the value of x is 10. For understanding, check the calculations provided below.

Midpoint

A midpoint is a point that divides a line into two parts equally.

In the given diagram,

B is the midpoint of line segment AC. Midpoint B divides the line segment AC equally.

When a midpoint B divides equally then AB = BC

Given that,

AB = 3x-8 and BC = x+12

B is the midpoint of line segment AC.

So,

AB = BC

Substitute the expression and solve for x

AB = BC

3x-8=x+12

Subtract x,

⇒ 3x-x-8 = x-x+12

⇒ 2x-8=12

Add 8

⇒ 2x = 12+8

⇒ 2x = 20

divide by 2

∵ x = 10

Thus, the value of x is 10.

Learn more information about 'Midpoint' here:

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