Respuesta :
Answer:
Explanation:
total weight acting downwards
= 3g + 10g
13 g
volume of lead = 10 / 11.3 = .885 cm³
Let the volume of bobber submerged in water be v in floating position . buoyant force on bobber = v x 1 x g
Buoyant force on lead = .885 x 1 x g
total buoyant force = vg + .885 g
For floating
vg + .885 g = 13 g
v = 12.115 cm³
total volume of bobber
= 4/3 x 3.14 x 2³
= 33.5 cm³
fraction of volume submerged
= 12.115 / 33.5
= .36
= 36 %
The fraction of the bobber's volume submerged as a percent of the total volume is 36.2 %.
The given parameters;
- diameter of the bobber, d = 4 cm
- mass of the bobber, m = 3 g
- mass of the lead, m = 10 g
- density of the lead, ρ = 11.3 g/cm³
The volume of the bobber is calculated as follows;
[tex]V = \frac{4}{3} \pi \times r^3\\\\V = \frac{4}{3} \pi \times (2)^3\\\\V = 33.52 \ cm^3[/tex]
The buoyant force experienced by the bobber due to the volume submerged is calculated as follows;
[tex]F _b= \rho Vg\\\\F_b = 1 \times V \times g\\\\F_b = Vg[/tex]
The volume of the lead is calculated as follows;
[tex]V = \frac{mass}{density} \\\\V = \frac{10}{11.3} \\\\V = 0.885 \ cm^3[/tex]
The buoyant force experienced by the lead due to the volume submerged is calculated as follows
[tex]F_b = \rho Vg\\\\F_b = 0.885 g[/tex]
The total buoyant force is calculated as;
[tex]Vg + 0.885g = (3+ 10)g\\\\g(V + 0.885) = 13g\\\\V+ 0.885 = 13\\\\V = 13 -0.885\\\\V = 12.12 \ cm^3[/tex]
The fraction of the bobber's volume submerged as a percent of the total volume is calculated as follows;
[tex]= \frac{12.12}{33.52} \times 100\%\\\\= 36.2 \ \%[/tex]
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/17009786