It is prime because it cannot be factored further.
Can a prime number be factored further?
Prime numbers have two elements, themselves and 1, however, those are the trivial factors that every variety has. Due to the fact they can not be factored in every other manner, we are saying that they cannot be factored.
What does prime suggest in factoring?
Prime factorization is a way of expressing a variety of as a made from its prime elements. A high wide variety is a number that has precisely two elements, 1 and the variety itself. For instance, if we take the range 30. We realize that 30 = 5 × 6, however, 6 isn't always a high wide variety.
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