Answer: C. Metals tend to easily lose their valence electrons.
Explanation:
Metals are those substances which have tendency to loose their valence electrons to attain noble gas configuration and forms positive ions called as cations.
Example: Gold, potassium etc
[tex]M\rightarrow M^++e^-[/tex]
Non metals are those substances which have tendency to gain valence electrons to attain noble gas configuration and form negative ions called as anions.
Example: Sulphur, Chlorine
[tex]N+e^-\rightarrow N^-[/tex]