Respuesta :
Answer:
Oriole Company
Journal Entries:
July 1:
Debit Cash Account $2,336,000
Credit Common Stock $1,460,000
Credit Paid-in In Excess of Common Stock $876,000
To record the issuance of 146,000 shares of common stock, par $10 at $16 per share.
December 15:
Debit Retained Earnings $445,000
Stock Dividends Payable $445,000
To record the declaration of a 10% stock dividend.
Explanation:
a) Stockholders of record on December 31, 2020:
Number of shares in issue at beginning 299,000
Number of shares issued on July 1 Â Â Â Â Â 146,000
Total                              445,000
10% of 445,000 = 44,500 shares
b) Stock Dividends declared on December 15 will result to the issuance of 44,500 shares to stockholders. Â To finance this stock dividend, the Retained Earnings account is debited while the Stock Dividends Payable is credited. Â When the shares are issued on January 15, the Stock Dividends Payable (Distributable) will be debited and the Common Stock credited with the par value. Â The market price of $17 does not affect the company's records.