Answer: C) Plane: 235 km/h, Wind: 24 km/h
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that :
Average Speed while flying with a tailwind = 259km/hr
Return trip = 211km/hr
Let the speed of airplane = a, and wind speed = w
Therefore ;
Average Speed while flying with a tailwind = 259km/hr
a + w = 259 - - - (1)
Return trip = 211km/hr
a - w = 211 - - - (2)
From (2)
a = 211 + w
Substitute the value of a into (1)
a + w = 259
211 + w + w = 259
211 + 2w = 259
2w = 259 - 211
2w = 48
w = 48/2
w = 24km = windspeed
Substituting w = 24 into (2)
a - 24 = 211
a = 211 + 24
a = 235km = speed of airplane