Answer:
Expansionary fiscal policy; lead to a budget deficit
Explanation:
A balanced budget is when the income of the government equals government's spending
A recession is when the GDP of a country for two consecutive quarters is negative. It is a period of slowdown in economic activities.
If there is a recession, the government would want to increase money supply by conducting an expansionary fiscal policy but would be prevented from doing so because of the balanced budget rule as an expansionary fiscal policy would lead to a budget deficit.
A budget deficit is when government spending exceeds income