Answer:
t = 5 s
Explanation:
In uniform rectilinear movement, the equation for final speed is:
vf = vâ‚€ + a*t
In this case we need that the car stops just before 60 m after applied the brakes, then
vf = vâ‚€ - a*t
vf = final speed = 0
vâ‚€ = initial speed = Â 15 m/s
And negative acceleration is 3 m/s²
0 = 15 (m/s) - 3 ( m/s²)*t
t = 15 / 3  (m/s /m/s²)
t = 5 s
The point is that with that value ranger will hit the deer so in order to not to hit the deer that time should be smaller than 5 seconds