Answer:
60 V
The direction will be anticlockwise from the right side of the magnet.
Explanation:
The change in magnetic flux = ∆Φ = 0.3 T.m^2
The change in time = ∆t = 0.2 s
number of turns = 40 turns
The induced emf E = N∆Φ/∆t =
E = (40 x 0.3)/0.2 = 60 V
If the magnet is moved away from the coil, the induced current on the coil will try to oppose the motion of the magnet by attracting the magnet towards the coil. For the magnet to be attracted towards the coil, it must possess the equivalent of a magnetic south pole. For the equivalent of a magnetic south pole, the current on the coil will flow in the clockwise direction when viewed from the left side of the magnet. When viewed from the right side of the magnet, the direction will appear as anticlockwise.