The total weight of a rock depends on its size and is proportional to its density. In this context, density is the weight per cubic inch. Let w denote the weight of the rock in pounds, s the size of the rock in cubic inches, and d the density of the rock in pounds per cubic inch. If a 48-cubic-inch rock weighs w pounds, write an equation that shows the proportional relation.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]d = \frac{w}{48}[/tex]

If  [tex]\frac{1}{48} \\[/tex] is constant, say k

Then,

[tex]d = kw[/tex]

∴ d ∝ w

Hence, weight is proportional to the density

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question,

Let w denote the weight of the rock in pounds

s denote the size of the rock in cubic inches and

d denote the density of the rock in pounds per cubic inch.

First, we will write the equation connecting w, s, and d.

We get

[tex]density (pounds/inch^{3} ) = \frac{weight(pounds)}{size (inch^{3}) }[/tex]

That is,

[tex]d = \frac{w}{s}[/tex]

Now, given a 48-cubic-inch rock with weight w pounds, to show the proportional relation between the weight and the density, we will write

[tex]d = \frac{w}{48}[/tex]

If  [tex]\frac{1}{48} \\[/tex] is constant, say k

Then,

[tex]d = kw[/tex]

∴ d ∝ w

Hence, density is proportional to the weight OR weight is proportional to the density