Answer:
12 quarts of the 90% pure apple juice should be used
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we want to calculate the number of quarts of the 90% pure apple juice to be used.
Let the number of quarts of the 90% pure apple juice to be used be x;
This brings the total of the 85% result to (4 + x)
By mathematical convention;
4 quarts of 70% + x quarts of 90% = (4 + x) of 85%
70% = 70/100 = 0.7
90% = 90/100 = 0.9
85% = 85/100 = 0.85
Thus, mathematically;
(0.7 * 4) + (0.9 * x) = 0.85(4 + x)
2.8 + 0.9x = 3.4 + 0.85x
Let’s collect like terms
3.4 -2.8 = 0.9x -0.85x
0.6 = 0.05x
x = 0.6/0.05
x = 12