Respuesta :

Answer:

The lateral magnification of the object is [tex]m  =  2 [/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The object distance is [tex]u =  10 \  cm[/tex]

   The focal  length is  [tex]f =  20 \  cm[/tex]

Generally from the lens formula

    [tex]\frac{1}{f}  =  \frac{1}{u}  + \frac{1}{v}[/tex]

Here v is the image distance

 So

     [tex]\frac{1}{20}  =  \frac{1}{10}  + \frac{1}{v}[/tex]

=>   [tex]\frac{1}{20}  - \frac{1}{10}  = \frac{1}{v}[/tex]

=>    [tex] - \frac{1}{20}   = \frac{1}{v}[/tex]

=>    [tex] v = -20\ cm[/tex]

Generally the lateral magnification is mathematically represented as

      [tex]m  = - \frac{v}{u}[/tex]

       [tex]m  = - \frac{-20 }{10}[/tex]

       [tex]m  =  2 [/tex]