A decomposition reaction of calcium carbonate results in calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. The mass of CaCO₃ is equal to the sum of the mass of the product. Thus, option C is correct.
What is conservation of mass?
Conservation of mass is the law that gives the relation between the mass of the reactant and of the product formed after it underwent a reaction.
The decomposition reaction of calcium carbonate is:
CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
This concludes that a balanced reaction has the same mass on the reactant and the product.
Therefore, option C. mass of calcium carbonate is equal to the mass of CaO and CO₂.
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