Respuesta :
Answer:
V₂ = 19 [m/s]
Explanation:
The final linear momentum will be equal to the sum of the initial momentum plus the momentum received. By means of the following equation, we can determine the final momentum.
[tex]m_{1}*v_{1} + IMP_{1-2} = m_{2}*v_{2}[/tex]
where:
m₁ = m₂ = mass = 30 [kg]
v₁ = velocity = 11 [m/s]
IMP₁-₂ = 240 [kg*m/s]
v₂ = final velocity [m/s]
[tex](30*11) + 240 = 30*V_{2}\\330 + 240 = 30*V_{2}\\v_{2}=19 [m/s][/tex]
The final velocity of the object is 19 m/s
The impulse is given by:
Impulse = m(v - u)
where m is the mass, v is the final velocity and u is the initial velocity.
Given that impulse = 240 kgm/s, u = 11 m/s, m = 30 kg. Hence:
Impulse = m(v - u)
240 = 30(v - 11)
8 = v - 11
v = 19 m/s
The final velocity of the object is 19 m/s
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