Answer:
A material that readily transmits energy is a conductor, while one that resist energy transfer is called an insulator. There are different types of conductors and insulators because there are different forms of energy. Materials that conduct electrons, protons, or ions are electrical conductors. They conduct electricity. Usually, electrical conductors have loosely bound electrons. Materials that conduct heat are thermal conductors. Substances that transfer sound are acoustical conductors. There are corresponding insulators for each type of conductor.
Explanation:
Electrical conductors and thermal conductors have loosely bound electrons. These are the materials that conduct heat.
Electrical conductivity is a measure of how well electrical current can pass through a material under the influence of an applied electric field. Thermal conductivity measures how well heat can pass through a material under a temperature difference. Materials that are good conductors of heat and electricity. Thermal insulators do not transfer energy, but thermal conductors do.
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