Respuesta :
Answer:
0.98g+ 0.02m= 7.1224 gallons standard mixture
0.96g+ 0.04m= 6.25 gallons break oil
3.92 gallons of gasoline  is required for  4 gallons the standard mixture
Step-by-step explanation:
If we have to use 6 gallons of gasoline this means that 98%= 6 gallons and 2% would be 6/98*2
Gasoline: Motor oil
6 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â : Â Â x
98 Â Â Â Â : 2
Using the product rule
x= 6*2/98= 0.1224 gallons of motor oil is required.
Let the gasoline be represented by g and motor oil by m then for the standard oil the equation would be
0.98g+ 0.02m= 7.1224 gallons standard mixture
For break in oil
Gasoline: Motor oil
6 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â : Â Â x
96 Â Â Â Â : 4
Using the product rule
x= 6*4/96= 0.25 gallons of motor oil is required.
Let the gasoline be represented by g and motor oil by m then for the break oil the equation would be
0.96g+ 0.04m= 6.25 gallons break oil
Part b. For  4 gallons of the "break in" mixture
96% of the 4 gallons of the "break in" mixture is gasoline = Â 3.84 gallons of gasoline
4% of 4 = 0.16 gallons of motor oil
Now the standard mixture 4 gallons would contain 98 % of gasoline and 2 % of motor oil
98% of 4 gallons= 3.92 gallons of gasoline
2% of  4 gallons= 0.08 gallons of motor oil.
With 6 gallons of gasoline you could obtain 6.12 gallons of standard mixture or 6.25 gallons of break in mixture. In turn, if 4 gallons of break in mixture were prepared, there would be 2.16 gallons of gasoline left to prepare standard mixture.
Since the standard gasoline and oil mixture is about 98% gasoline and about 2% motor oil, and the "break in" mixture for a new engine is about 96% gasoline and about 4% motor oil, to determine the possible combinations of each kind of mixture you can prepare using 6 gallons of gasoline and, if you prepare 4 gallons of the "break in" mixture, how much gasoline will you have for the standard mixture, the following calculations should be performed:
A)
- Standard mixture =
- 98 = 6
- 2 = X
- 2 x 6/98 = 0.12
- Break in mixture =
- 96 = 6
- 4 = X
- 4 x 6/96 = 0.25
Therefore, with 6 gallons of gasoline you could obtain 6.12 gallons of standard mixture or 6.25 gallons of break in mixture.
B)
- 100 = 4
- 96 = X
- 96 x 4/100 = 3.84
- 6 - 3.84 = 2.16
Therefore, if 4 gallons of break in mixture were prepared, there would be 2.16 gallons of gasoline left to prepare standard mixture.
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