Answer:
According to the plant cell scheme, the two structures that produce energy that cells can use are D, which corresponds to mitochondria, and A, which is a chloroplast, so the answer is D and A (fourth option).
Explanation:
In the plant cell —unlike the animal cell— there are organelles called chloroplasts, responsible for converting light energy from the sun into chemical energy. In addition, there are mitochondria, which also provide useful energy to the cell.
- In the chloroplast, photosynthesis takes place, a process that during the light phase produces ATP and NADPH⁺ from solar energy.
- In the mitochondria, energy in the form of ATP is obtained from glucose, due to oxidative phosphorylation and the electron transport chain.
The organelles indicated in the diagram are mitochondria (A) and chloroplast (D), both responsible for producing energy for the plant cell.
