Answer:
RMS velocity, [tex]v_{rms}=5748.75\ m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
We need to find the RMS speed of helium atoms near the surface of the Sun at a temperature of about 5300 K.
The formula for RMS speed of a gas is given by :
[tex]v_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3RT}{m}}[/tex]
Where
R is ideal gas constant, R = 8.314 J /mol K
T = 5300 K
m is molar mass of Helium, [tex]m = 4\times 10^{-3}\ Kg/mol[/tex]
Substituting all the values in above formula :
[tex]v_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\times 8.314\times 5300}{4\times 10^{-3}}}\\\\=5748.75\ m/s[/tex]
So, the RMS speed Helium atoms 5748.75 m/s.