Respuesta :
You would set up the equation like this: [tex]3=k(2.5)[/tex] where k is the constant of proportionality. Solve for k. k= 1.2. Now, to find how many cakes he can bake in 7.5 hours, set up the equation like this: [tex]c=1.2(7.5)[/tex] . He can bake 9 cakes in 7.5 hours.
Answer: He can bake 9 cakes in 7.5 hours.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Ernesto baked 3 cakes in 2.5 hours.
Ratio of number of cakes time =[tex]\dfrac{3}{2.5}[/tex] (1)
Let x be the number of cakes made in 7.5 hours.
Then, Ratio of number of cakes time =[tex]\dfrac{x}{7.5}[/tex] (2)
We assume that the number of cakes baked varies directly with the number of hours.
Then from (1) and (2), we have
[tex]\dfrac{x}{7.5}=\dfrac{3}{2.5}[/tex]
Multiply 7.5 on both the sides, we get
[tex]x=\dfrac{3}{2.5}\times7.5=9[/tex]
Hence, he can bake 9 cakes in 7.5 hours.