The Pythagorean theorem states that the sum of the squares of the legs of a right triangle is equal to the square of the
hypotenuse by the formula a? + b2 = -2
If a is a rational number and b is a rational number, why could c be an irrational number?

The Pythagorean theorem states that the sum of the squares of the legs of a right triangle is equal to the square of the hypotenuse by the formula a b2 2 If a i class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

For the value of hypotenuse can be irrational, sum of squares of other two legs might be imperfect square number.

Step-by-step explanation:

We all know, the Pythagorean theorem can be stated as follows:

The sum of squares of two legs of a right angled triangle is equal to the square of the hypotenuse.

i.e.

[tex]a^2+b^2=c^2[/tex]

Where, [tex]c[/tex] is the hypotenuse and [tex]a, b[/tex] are the two other legs of the right angled triangle.

Given that:

[tex]a[/tex] and [tex]b[/tex] are rational numbers.

To find:

Situation for which [tex]c[/tex] is irrational.

Square of a rational number is always rational.

So, [tex]a^{2} , b^{2}[/tex] both will be rational.

And sum of squares of two rational numbers will also be rational.

Therefore, [tex]a^2+b^2[/tex] will also be rational.

and

[tex]c = \sqrt{a^2+b^2}[/tex]

For the value of [tex]c[/tex] can be irrational, sum of squares of other two legs might be imperfect square number.