Answer:
The maximum speed is 21.39 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
radius of the flat curve, r₁ = 150 m
maximum speed, [tex]v_{max}[/tex] = 32.5 m/s
The maximum acceleration on the unbanked curve is calculated as;
[tex]a_c_{max} = \frac{V_{max}^2}{r} \\\\a_c_{max} = \frac{32.5^2}{150} \\\\a_c_{max} = 7.04 \ m/s^2[/tex]
the radius of the second flat curve, r₂ = 65.0 m
the maximum speed this unbanked curve should be rated is calculated as;
[tex]a_c_{max} = \frac{V_{max}^2}{r_2} \\\\V_{max}^2 = a_c_{max} \ \times \ r_2\\\\V_{max} = \sqrt{a_c_{max} \ \times \ r_2} \\\\V_{max} =\sqrt{7.04 \ \times \ 65} \\\\V_{max} = 21.39 \ m/s[/tex]
Therefore, the maximum speed is 21.39 m/s.