Respuesta :
Answer:
#2 & #3
Explanation:
both have the same amino acids. like leucine
Knowing that more than one codon codes for the same amino acid during protein building, we can affirm that sequences #2 and #3 code for the same protein.
How does translation occur?
During protein synthesis, the ribosome reads mRNA molecules from the 5' to 3' extremes.
While doing it, tRNA recognizes the codons of the molecules and adds the correct amino acids.
Codons are short sequences of three nucleotides that code for one amino acid.
So the sequence of codons determines the sequence of amino acids in the building protein.
There are 64 possible codons,
- The start codon AUG is the most common sequence used by eukaryotic cells and placed near the 5' extreme of the molecule.
- The end codons are UAA, UAG, UGA. They indicate where to stop protein synthesis.
- The remaining codons code for one amino acid in the protein. Since there are only 20 amino acids in nature, more than one codon codes for the same amino acid.
Knowing this, we can build the protein by reading the mRNA sequences.
#1. AGU UUA GCA ACG AGA UCA
Met Leu Ala Thr Arg Ser
#2 UCG CUA GCG ACC AGU UCA
Ser Leu Ala Thr Ser Ser
#3 AGC CUC GCC ACU CGU AGU
Ser Leu Ala Thr Arg Ser
Sequences 2 and 3 code for the same protein.
You will learn more about translation at
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