How does natural selection explain why some organisms are more likely to survive and reproduce than other organisms?

A. Some organisms inherit traits enabling them to adapt better to the environment.
B. Some organisms acquire traits during their lifetimes that they pass to their offspring.
C. Some organisms do not reproduce as many offspring during their lifetimes.
D. Some organisms die before they reproduce any offspring.

Any heritable characteristic that aids an organism in surviving and reproducing in its environment is referred to as an adaptation. Some organisms are more likely to survive and reproduce than others as some of them inherit traits enabling them to adapt better to the environment.

Why do organisms adapt?

To live, all species must adapt to their surroundings. This entails adjusting to survive the ecosystem's climatic conditions, predators, and other species seeking the same food and space.

Organisms with heritable features which enable them to better adapt to their environment relative to other members of their species will be more likely to live, reproduce, and pass on more of their genes to the next generation the theory of evolution by natural selection.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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