The primary difference in the function of the glycoprotein structures of HIV and the cilia of an animal cell is that the glycoproteins are involved in the attachment of viral particles to the cellular membrane while cilia involve in the locomotion and sensory functions.
What are Cilia?
Cilia may be defined as small, slender, hair-like projections present on the surface of animal cells. Such types of structures are involved in mechanoreception.
Glycoproteins mediate the function of attachment of viral particles to the host's cell membrane. Through this function, glycoproteins play an essential role in the replication cycle of the virus.
Cilia play an important in the locomotion of cells by migrating the body fluids that surround the cells. This process by cilia can significantly result in the cells migrating through the water.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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