Respuesta :
Answer:
The solid particles will be trapped behind on the strainer while the liquid molecules will pass or filter through.
Explanation:
Filtration is a process of separation of mixtures involving an insoluble solid and a fluid such as liquids or gases using a filtering medium such as paper or cloth or any other material. During the process, the liquid molecules pass through the filtering medium whereas the solid particles are not allowed to pass through but are retained by the medium. The reason is that the pores on the filtering medium are only small enough for the liquid molecules to pass through but not the solid particles.
An example of a mixture that can be separated through filtration is a suspension of chalk and water. Also, a mixture of water and solid particles such as water and tea leaves can also be separated using a strainer with cloth.
In the question, if a mixture of insoluble solids in a liquid is passed through a strainer with cloth, the solid particles will be trapped behind on the strainer while the liquid molecules will pass through.
Filtration is a technique in which the solute and the solvent can be separated. This technique is based upon the size of the solute particle.
- The solute to be separated should be insoluble in the solvent.
- In this process, the liquid solvent passes through the strainer while the solid particles or the solute remains on the top of the cloth.
- This is because the size of the solute is larger than the size of the filter that is cloth in this case.
- The liquid passes easily as the size of molecules of liquid is smaller than the size of the filtering medium.
- An example of filtration is the separation of tea leaves and water. The leaves will remain at the top of the strainer while the water will fall through the strainer into the cup.
Therefore, if the mixture of insoluble solid is separated from a solvent then the solid will be retained on the cloth of the strainer while the liquid will flow through.
To learn more about the process of filtration follow the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/10993566
