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Answer: Its important for the branches of government to have these because it stops one branch from being too powerful and allows the branches to keep watch on one another
Explanation: for example congress passes a law but the supreme court finds it unconstitutional example of separation of power and checks and balances
These are crucial for the government's branches to have because they prevent one branch from becoming overly dominant and enable the branches to keep an eye on one another.
What is separation of powers?
The founding fathers included the "separation of powers" principle into their ideas for the American government as a result of their reading of Enlightenment political philosophy. Charles-Louis de Secondat, the Baron of Montesquieu, coined the phrase "separation of powers." (Most often, he is simply referred to as "Montesquieu. The Spirit of the Laws, a significant work of political theory he wrote, was published in 1748.
In his discussion of the best ways for governments to operate, Montesquieu argued that the executive, legislative, and judicial powers of the government should be distributed among its various branches so that no one individual.
Thus, they prevent one branch from becoming overly dominant
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