Question

A random sample of SAT scores has a sample mean ofă = 1060 and sample standard deviation of s = 195. Use the

Empirical Rule to estimate the approximate percentage of SAT scores that are less than 865.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The approximate percentage of SAT scores that are less than 865 is 16%.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Empirical Rule states that, for a normally distributed random variable:

Approximately 68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.

Approximately 95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviations of the mean.

Approximately 99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.

In this problem, we have that:

Mean of 1060, standard deviation of 195.

Empirical Rule to estimate the approximate percentage of SAT scores that are less than 865.

865 = 1060 - 195

So 865 is one standard deviation below the mean.

Approximately 68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean, so approximately 100 - 68 = 32% are more than 1 standard deviation from the mean. The normal distribution is symmetric, which means that approximately 32/2 = 16% are more than 1 standard deviation below the mean and approximately 16% are more than 1 standard deviation above the mean. So

The approximate percentage of SAT scores that are less than 865 is 16%.

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