Respuesta :

Athens: Uses seas for trading. North East of Sparta. They travel around the Mediterranean and spread their culture. Athens is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea on 3 sides. They make their money from trading ships and have a very powerful navy. They know the sea very well

Sparta: Better for growing crops due to the fertile soil. Had a big amount of precipitation hence the Mediterranean climate. South West of Athens. Sparta also has good protection from the mountains.