The digestive system is involved in the breakdown of food to release energy. Hormones like secretin, gastrin, GRP, etc., and the enteric nervous system are involved in digestion.
What is the enteric nervous system?
The enteric nervous system is the type of nervous system that is present and involved in the digestive organs and the gastrointestinal tracts. It controls the response to hunger and coordinates the secretion and digestion process.
The GI hormones are released by the endocrine system that produces and activates enzymes involved in breaking, absorbing, and eliminating food and liquid. They are regulated in a positive and negative feedback manner.
Therefore, the enteric nervous system and hormones perform various functions in the GI tract.
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