From the calculations, the average atomic mass of the element is 48.85.
The percentage abundance has to do with the amount of an isotope that is available in nature.
Since we have the following mass abundance;
A - 49 49.022 amu 89.89%
A - 48 48.031 amu 7.01%
A - 47 48.007 amu 3.00%
A - 46 46.001 amu 0.10%
The average atomic mass =
(0.8989 * 49.022) + (0.0701 * 48.031 ) + (0.03 * 48.007) + (0.001 * 46.001 )
= 44 + 3.4 + 1.4 + 0.05
= 48.85
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