For a steel alloy it has been determined that a carburizing heat treatment of 9-h duration will raise the carbon concentration to 0.38 wt% at a point 1.2 mm from the surface. Estimate the time (in h) necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 6.4 mm position for an identical steel and at the same carburizing temperature.

Respuesta :

Answer:

t2 = 256 hours

Explanation:

Given data:

Carbon concentration ( C ) at 1.2mm from surface, C = 0.38 wt%

Duration( t ) of heat treatment for 0.38wt% at 1.2mm =  9-hr

Estimate the time (in h) necessary to achieve the same concentration at a 6.4 mm

Assuming same concentration of 0.38wt%  we will apply Fick's second law for constant surface concentration

attached below is the remaining part of the solution

x1 = 1.2 mm

x2 = 6.4 mm

t1 = 9-hr

t2 = ?

t2 = [tex](\frac{6.4}{1.2} )^{2} * 9[/tex]  = 256 hours

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