A ship travels 200 km west from port and then 240 km due south before it is disabled. Illustrate this in a vector diagram. Use trigonometry to find the course that a rescue ship must take from port in order to reach the disabled ship.

Respuesta :

The course that a rescue ship must take from port in order to reach the disabled ship is 312.4 km at a direction of 50.2⁰.

Sketch of the ship's motion

The sketch of the journey of the ship can be used to determine the course that a rescue ship must take from port in order to reach the disabled ship.

                              <-------- 200 km-------

                               |

                               | 240 km

                              ↓

Displacement of the ship

The displacement of the ship from the initial position is calculated as follows;

d² = 200² + 240²

d² = 97,600

d = √97,600

d = 312.4 km

Direction of the displacement

tanθ = 240/200

tanθ = 1.2

θ = tan⁻¹(1.2)

θ = 50.2⁰

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