You have found two job offers for the beginning of the summer. Each job is only 10 days long. Job Offer #1: The offer is to receive $0.25 for accepting the job. After day one you have made a total of $1, $4 total after two days of work, $16 total after three days, etc. Job Offer #2: The offer is $16 per day with no acceptance bonus. Write an equation to represent Job Offer #1 and Write an equation to represent Job Offer #2

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]f(n) = \frac{4^n-0.25}{3}[/tex] --- Job offer 1

[tex]g(n) = 16n[/tex] --- Job offer 2

[tex]1 \le n \le 10[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Job offer 1:

Offer = $0.25

[tex]Day 1 = \$1\ Day 2 = \$4\ Day 3 = \$16......[/tex]

Job offer 2:

Daily = $16

Required

Determine the equation for both jobs

For job offer 1:

Considering the pay for day 1, day 2,....

The sequence shows a geometry progression where the payment between subsequent days is a product of 4 by the payment of the previous day.

The sequence can be represented as:

[tex]T_1 = 1; T_2 = 4; T_3 = 16[/tex]

The common ratio (r) is:

[tex]r = \frac{T_2}{T_1} = \frac{4}{1} = 4[/tex]

The sum of n terms is the total salary received in n days.

[tex]S_n = \frac{a(r^n - 1)}{r-1}[/tex]

[tex]S_n = \frac{1 * (4^n - 1)}{4-1}[/tex]

[tex]S_n = \frac{4^n - 1}{3}[/tex]

So, the equation for job offer 1 is:

[tex]f(n) = Offer + S_n[/tex]

[tex]f(n) = 0.25+ \frac{4^n - 1}{3}[/tex]

Take LCM

[tex]f(n) = \frac{0.75 + 4^n - 1}{3}[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]f(n) = \frac{4^n - 1+0.75}{3}[/tex]

[tex]f(n) = \frac{4^n-0.25}{3}[/tex]

For job offer 2:

Daily payment of $16 implies that job offer 2 pays 16n for n days.

So:

[tex]g(n) = 16n[/tex]

In both cases: [tex]1 \le n \le 10[/tex]